yan2
flame; inflammation; -itis

strokes 8
radical
strokes after radical 4
鼻窦炎 鼻竇炎 bi2 dou4 yan2
sinusitis

鼻炎 鼻炎 bi2 yan2
rhinitis

扁桃体炎 扁桃體炎 bian3 tao2 ti3 yan2
tonsillitis

扁桃腺炎 扁桃腺炎 bian3 tao2 xian4 yan2
tonsillitis

丙型肝炎 丙型肝炎 bing3 xing2 gan1 yan2
hepatitis C

病毒性肝炎 病毒性肝炎 bing4 du2 xing4 gan1 yan2
viral hepatitis

肠胃炎 腸胃炎 chang2 wei4 yan2
gastroenteritis

肠炎 腸炎 chang2 yan2
enteritis

齿龈炎 齒齦炎 chi3 yin2 yan2
gingivitis

大叶性肺炎 大葉性肺炎 da4 ye4 xing4 fei4 yan2
lobar pneumonia

丁型肝炎 丁型肝炎 ding1 xing2 gan1 yan2
hepatitis D

东方马脑炎病毒 東方馬腦炎病毒 dong1 fang1 ma3 nao3 yan2 bing4 du2
eastern equine encephalitis (EEE) virus

发炎 發炎 fa1 yan2
to become inflamed; inflammation

非典型肺炎 非典型肺炎 fei1 dian3 xing2 fei4 yan2
atypical pneumonia; Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome; SARS

肺炎 肺炎 fei4 yan2
pneumonia; inflammation of the lungs

肺炎克雷伯氏菌 肺炎克雷伯氏菌 fei4 yan2 ke4 lei2 bo2 shi4 jun1
Klebsiella pnenmoniae

肺炎霉浆菌 肺炎黴漿菌 fei4 yan2 mei2 jiang1 jun1
Mycoplasma pneumoniae

肺炎双球菌 肺炎雙球菌 fei4 yan2 shuang1 qiu2 jun1
Diplococcus pneumoniae

风湿关节炎 風濕關節炎 feng1 shi1 guan1 jie2 yan2
rheumatoid arthritis

风湿性关节炎 風濕性關節炎 feng1 shi1 xing4 guan1 jie2 yan2
rheumatoid arthritis

肝炎 肝炎 gan1 yan2
hepatitis

骨关节炎 骨關節炎 gu3 guan1 jie2 yan2
osteoarthritis

顾炎武 顧炎武 gu4 yan2 wu3
Gu Yanwu (1613-1682), late Ming and early Qing Confucian philosopher, linguist and historian, played a founding role in phonology of early Chinese, author of Rizhilu or Record of daily study 日知錄|日知录

关节炎 關節炎 guan1 jie2 yan2
arthritis

喉炎 喉炎 hou2 yan2
laryngitis

黄炎贵胄 黃炎貴胄 huang2 yan2 gui4 zhou4
honorable Chinese nationals (idiom)

会厌炎 會厭炎 hui4 yan4 yan2
epiglottitis

急性肠炎 急性腸炎 ji2 xing4 chang2 yan2
acute enteritis

急性阑尾炎 急性闌尾炎 ji2 xing4 lan2 wei3 yan2
acute appendicitis (medicine)

脊髓灰质炎 脊髓灰質炎 ji3 sui3 hui1 zhi4 yan2
poliomyelitis

脊髓炎 脊髓炎 ji3 sui3 yan2
myelitis; inflammation of spinal cord

己型肝炎 己型肝炎 ji3 xing2 gan1 yan2
hepatitis F

甲沟炎 甲溝炎 jia3 gou1 yan2
paronychia (medicine)

甲型肝炎 甲型肝炎 jia3 xing2 gan1 yan2
hepatitis A

肩周炎 肩周炎 jian1 zhou1 yan2
adhesive capsulitis (frozen shoulder)

睑腺炎 瞼腺炎 jian3 xian4 yan2
sty (eyelid swelling)

腱鞘炎 腱鞘炎 jian4 qiao4 yan2
tenosynovitis (medicine)

腱炎 腱炎 jian4 yan2
tendonitis

角膜炎 角膜炎 jiao3 mo2 yan2
keratitis (inflammation of the cornea)

结肠炎 結腸炎 jie2 chang2 yan2
colitis (medicine)

结膜炎 結膜炎 jie2 mo2 yan2
conjunctivitis

巨细胞病毒视网膜炎 巨細胞病毒視網膜炎 ju4 xi4 bao1 bing4 du2 shi4 wang3 mo2 yan2
Cytomegalovirus retinitis, a disease of the retina that can lead to blindness; CMV retinitis

抗炎性 抗炎性 kang4 yan2 xing4
anti-inflammatory (medicine)

口腔炎 口腔炎 kou3 qiang1 yan2
stomatitis; ulceration of oral cavity; inflammation of the mucous lining of the mouth

阑尾炎 闌尾炎 lan2 wei3 yan2
appendicitis (medicine)

盲肠炎 盲腸炎 mang2 chang2 yan2
appendicitis

霉浆菌肺炎 黴漿菌肺炎 mei2 jiang1 jun1 fei4 yan2
mycoplasma pneumonia

膜炎 膜炎 mo2 yan2
inflammation of membrane; membranitis

脑膜炎 腦膜炎 nao3 mo2 yan2
meningitis

脑炎 腦炎 nao3 yan2
brain fever; encephalitis; meningitis

膀胱炎 膀胱炎 pang2 guang1 yan2
cystitis

皮炎 皮炎 pi2 yan2
dermatitis

气管炎 氣管炎 qi4 guan3 yan2
bacterial tracheitis (inflammation of the windpipe, often caused by Staphylococcus aureus); henpecked (a pun on 妻子管得严 used in comic theater)

憩室炎 憩室炎 qi4 shi4 yan2
diverticulitis

前列腺炎 前列腺炎 qian2 lie4 xian4 yan2
prostatitis

强直性脊柱炎 強直性脊柱炎 qiang2 zhi2 xing4 ji3 zhu4 yan2
ankylosing spondylitis; Bechterew’s disease

趋炎附势 趨炎附勢 qu1 yan2 fu4 shi4
to curry favor (idiom); playing up to those in power; social climbing

日本脑炎 日本腦炎 ri4 ben3 nao3 yan2
Japanese encephalitis

乳腺炎 乳腺炎 ru3 xian4 yan2
mastitis

腮腺炎 腮腺炎 sai1 xian4 yan2
mumps

森林脑炎 森林腦炎 sen1 lin2 nao3 yan2
forest encephalitis

肾炎 腎炎 shen4 yan2
kidney inflammation; nephritis

肾盂炎 腎盂炎 shen4 yu2 yan2
pyelitis (medicine)

世态炎凉 世態炎涼 shi4 tai4 yan2 liang2
the hypocrisy of the world (idiom)

司马炎 司馬炎 si1 ma3 yan2
Sima Yan (236-290), founding emperor of Jin dynasty 晋 after the Three Kingdoms period, reigned 265-290 as Emperor Wu of Jin 晉武帝

委内瑞拉马脑炎病毒 委內瑞拉馬腦炎病毒 wei3 nei4 rui4 la1 ma3 nao3 yan2 bing4 du2
Venezuelan equine encephalitis (VEE) virus

胃炎 胃炎 wei4 yan2
gastritis

戊型肝炎 戊型肝炎 wu4 xing2 gan1 yan2
hepatitis E

西方马脑炎病毒 西方馬腦炎病毒 xi1 fang1 ma3 nao3 yan2 bing4 du2
western equine encephalitis (WEE) virus

细支气管炎 細支氣管炎 xi4 zhi1 qi4 guan3 yan2
bronchiolitis

消炎 消炎 xiao1 yan2
to reduce fever; antipyretic; to decrease inflammation

消炎片 消炎片 xiao1 yan2 pian4
antipyretic tablet (to reduce fever), such as sulfanilamide

消炎药 消炎藥 xiao1 yan2 yao4
anti-inflammatory medicine

心肌炎 心肌炎 xin1 ji1 yan2
myocarditis

胸膜炎 胸膜炎 xiong1 mo2 yan2
pleurisy

牙龈炎 牙齦炎 ya2 yin2 yan2
gingivitis

牙周炎 牙周炎 ya2 zhou1 yan2
periodontitis (gum disorder)

咽峡炎 咽峽炎 yan1 xia2 yan2
angina; sore throat

咽炎 咽炎 yan1 yan2
pharyngitis

炎帝 炎帝 yan2 di4
Flame Emperors (c. 2000 BC), legendary dynasty descended from Shennong 神農|神农 Farmer God

炎帝陵 炎帝陵 yan2 di4 ling2
Fiery Emperor's tomb in Yanling county, Zhuzhou 株洲, Hunan

炎黄子孙 炎黃子孫 yan2 huang2 zi3 sun1
Descendants of the Fiery Emperor and Yellow Emperor (i.e. Han Chinese people)

炎陵 炎陵 yan2 ling2
Yanling county in Zhuzhou 株洲, Hunan

炎陵县 炎陵縣 yan2 ling2 xian4
Yanling county in Zhuzhou 株洲, Hunan

炎热 炎熱 yan2 re4
blistering hot; sizzling hot (weather)

炎夏 炎夏 yan2 xia4
hot summer; scorching summer

炎性 炎性 yan2 xing4
inflammatory (medicine)

炎性反应 炎性反應 yan2 xing4 fan3 ying4
inflammation response

炎亚纶 炎亞綸 yan2 ya4 lun2
Aaron Yan (1986-), Taiwanese singer

炎炎 炎炎 yan2 yan2
scorching

炎症 炎症 yan2 zheng4
inflammation

阳炎 陽炎 yang2 yan2
dazzling sunlight; glare of sunlight

胰腺炎 胰腺炎 yi2 xian4 yan2
pancreatitis

胰脏炎 胰臟炎 yi2 zang4 yan2
pancreatitis

乙型肝炎 乙型肝炎 yi3 xing2 gan1 yan2
hepatitis B

乙型脑炎 乙型腦炎 yi3 xing2 nao3 yan2
meningitis B; epidemic encephalitis B; Japanese encephalitis

阴道炎 陰道炎 yin1 dao4 yan2
vaginal infection; inflammation of the vulva or vagina; colpitis

龈炎 齦炎 yin2 yan2
gingivitis

章太炎 章太炎 zhang1 tai4 yan2
Zhang Taiyan (1869-1936), scholar, journalist, revolutionary and leading intellectual around the time of the Xinhai revolution

支气管炎 支氣管炎 zhi1 qi4 guan3 yan2
bronchitis

支原体肺炎 支原體肺炎 zhi1 yuan2 ti3 fei4 yan2
Mycoplasma pneumonia

治疗炎症 治療炎症 zhi4 liao2 yan2 zheng4
anti-inflammatory (medicine)

中耳炎 中耳炎 zhong1 er3 yan2
inflammation of middle ear; otitis media

足底筋膜炎 足底筋膜炎 zu2 di3 jin1 mo2 yan2
plantar fasciitis (medicine)