pīnyīn 
pin1yin1 
ㄓㄨㄧㄣ 
 
simplified 
traditional 
 
低 
低 
di1 
 
 
low; beneath; to lower (one's head); to let droop; to hang down; to incline 
 
 
strokes 
7 
 
radical 
 
 
strokes after radical 
5 
 
贬低 
貶低 
bian3 di1 
 
 
to belittle; to disparage; to play down; to demean; to degrade; to devalue 
 
不识高低 
不識高低 
bu4 shi2 gao1 di1 
 
 
can't recognize tall or short (idiom); doesn't know what's what 
 
低矮 
低矮 
di1 ai3 
 
 
short; low 
 
低昂 
低昂 
di1 ang2 
 
 
ups and down; rise and fall 
 
低八度 
低八度 
di1 ba1 du4 
 
 
an octave lower (music) 
 
低帮 
低幫 
di1 bang1 
 
 
low-top (shoes) 
 
低保 
低保 
di1 bao3 
 
 
subsistence allowance; welfare (abbr. for 城市居民最低生活保障) 
 
低保真 
低保真 
di1 bao3 zhen1 
 
 
low fidelity; lo-fi 
 
低层 
低層 
di1 ceng2 
 
 
low level 
 
低产 
低產 
di1 chan3 
 
 
low yield 
 
低潮 
低潮 
di1 chao2 
 
 
low tide; low ebb 
 
低沉 
低沉 
di1 chen2 
 
 
overcast; gloomy; downcast; deep and low (of sound); muffled 
 
低成本 
低成本 
di1 cheng2 ben3 
 
 
low cost; inexpensive 
 
低垂 
低垂 
di1 chui2 
 
 
to droop; to hang low 
 
低档 
低檔 
di1 dang4 
 
 
low-grade; of low worth or rank; poor quality; inferior 
 
低等 
低等 
di1 deng3 
 
 
inferior 
 
低等动物 
低等動物 
di1 deng3 dong4 wu4 
 
 
lower animal; primitive life-form 
 
低低切切 
低低切切 
di1 di1 qie4 qie4 
 
 
in a low voice; whispered 
 
低地 
低地 
di1 di4 
 
 
lowland 
 
低地轨道 
低地軌道 
di1 di4 gui3 dao4 
 
 
see 近地軌道|近地轨道 
 
低地绣眼鸟 
低地繡眼鳥 
di1 di4 xiu4 yan3 niao3 
 
 
(bird species of China) lowland white-eye (Zosterops meyeni) 
 
低调 
低調 
di1 diao4 
 
 
low pitch; quiet (voice); subdued; low-key; low-profile 
 
低端 
低端 
di1 duan1 
 
 
low-end 
 
低放射性废物 
低放射性廢物 
di1 fang4 she4 xing4 fei4 wu4 
 
 
low level waste 
 
低费用 
低費用 
di1 fei4 yong4 
 
 
low cost 
 
低分 
低分 
di1 fen1 
 
 
low marks; low score 
 
低估 
低估 
di1 gu1 
 
 
to underestimate; to underrate 
 
低谷 
低谷 
di1 gu3 
 
 
valley; trough (as opposed to peaks); fig. low point; lowest ebb; nadir of one's fortunes 
 
低耗 
低耗 
di1 hao4 
 
 
low consumption (energy, fuel etc) 
 
低缓 
低緩 
di1 huan3 
 
 
low and unhurried (voice etc); low and gently sloping (terrain) 
 
低级 
低級 
di1 ji2 
 
 
low level; rudimentary; vulgar; low; inferior 
 
低级语言 
低級語言 
di1 ji2 yu3 yan2 
 
 
low level (computer) language 
 
低剂量照射 
低劑量照射 
di1 ji4 liang4 zhao4 she4 
 
 
low dose irradiation 
 
低价 
低價 
di1 jia4 
 
 
low price 
 
低阶 
低階 
di1 jie1 
 
 
low level 
 
低阶语言 
低階語言 
di1 jie1 yu3 yan2 
 
 
low level (computer) language 
 
低筋面粉 
低筋麵粉 
di1 jin1 mian4 fen3 
 
 
low gluten flour; cake flour; pastry flour; soft flour 
 
低空 
低空 
di1 kong1 
 
 
low altitude 
 
低空飞过 
低空飛過 
di1 kong1 fei1 guo4 
 
 
to just scrape through with a narrow pass (in an exam) 
 
低空跳伞 
低空跳傘 
di1 kong1 tiao4 san3 
 
 
BASE Jumping 
 
低栏 
低欄 
di1 lan2 
 
 
low hurdles (track event) 
 
低利 
低利 
di1 li4 
 
 
low interest 
 
低利贷款 
低利貸款 
di1 li4 dai4 kuan3 
 
 
low interest loan 
 
低廉 
低廉 
di1 lian2 
 
 
cheap; inexpensive; low 
 
低劣 
低劣 
di1 lie4 
 
 
inferior quality; substandard; low-grade 
 
低领口 
低領口 
di1 ling3 kou3 
 
 
low-cut neckline 
 
低落 
低落 
di1 luo4 
 
 
downcast; gloomy; to decline 
 
低眉顺眼 
低眉順眼 
di1 mei2 shun4 yan3 
 
 
docile; submissive 
 
低迷 
低迷 
di1 mi2 
 
 
blurred (landscape etc); low (spirits); in a slump (economy) 
 
低能 
低能 
di1 neng2 
 
 
incapable; incompetent; stupid; mentally deficient 
 
低能儿 
低能兒 
di1 neng2 er2 
 
 
retarded child; moron; idiot 
 
低浓缩铀 
低濃縮鈾 
di1 nong2 suo1 you2 
 
 
low-enriched uranium 
 
低气压 
低氣壓 
di1 qi4 ya1 
 
 
low pressure; depression (meteorology) 
 
低丘 
低丘 
di1 qiu1 
 
 
hilly (geography) 
 
低龋齿性 
低齲齒性 
di1 qu3 chi3 xing4 
 
 
non-caries-inducing 
 
低热 
低熱 
di1 re4 
 
 
a low fever (up to 38°C) 
 
低三下四 
低三下四 
di1 san1 xia4 si4 
 
 
servile 
 
低烧 
低燒 
di1 shao1 
 
 
a low fever (up to 38°C) 
 
低声 
低聲 
di1 sheng1 
 
 
in a low voice; softly 
 
低声细语 
低聲細語 
di1 sheng1 xi4 yu3 
 
 
in a whisper; in a low voice (idiom) 
 
低收入 
低收入 
di1 shou1 ru4 
 
 
low income 
 
低首下心 
低首下心 
di1 shou3 xia4 xin1 
 
 
to be fawningly submissive (idiom) 
 
低俗 
低俗 
di1 su2 
 
 
vulgar; poor taste 
 
低俗化 
低俗化 
di1 su2 hua4 
 
 
vulgarization 
 
低俗之风 
低俗之風 
di1 su2 zhi1 feng1 
 
 
vulgar style (used of items to be censored) 
 
低速层 
低速層 
di1 su4 ceng2 
 
 
low velocity zone (seismology); also called asthenosphere 軟流層|软流层 
 
低速挡 
低速擋 
di1 su4 dang3 
 
 
low gear; bottom gear 
 
低速率 
低速率 
di1 su4 lv4 
 
 
low speed 
 
低体温症 
低體溫症 
di1 ti3 wen1 zheng4 
 
 
hypothermia 
 
低头 
低頭 
di1 tou2 
 
 
to bow the head; to yield; to give in 
 
低头认罪 
低頭認罪 
di1 tou2 ren4 zui4 
 
 
to bow one's head in acknowledgment of guilt; to admit one's guilt 
 
低头族 
低頭族 
di1 tou2 zu2 
 
 
smartphone addicts 
 
低洼 
低窪 
di1 wa1 
 
 
low-lying 
 
低微 
低微 
di1 wei1 
 
 
meager (wages); humble (social status); feeble (voice) 
 
低维 
低維 
di1 wei2 
 
 
low-dimensional (math.) 
 
低尾气排放 
低尾氣排放 
di1 wei3 qi4 pai2 fang4 
 
 
low emissions (from car exhaust) 
 
低温 
低溫 
di1 wen1 
 
 
low temperature 
 
低息 
低息 
di1 xi1 
 
 
low-interest 
 
低下 
低下 
di1 xia4 
 
 
low status; lowly; to lower (one's head) 
 
低陷 
低陷 
di1 xian4 
 
 
to sink; to settle 
 
低效 
低效 
di1 xiao4 
 
 
inefficient; ineffective 
 
低胸 
低胸 
di1 xiong1 
 
 
low-cut (dress); plunging (neckline) 
 
低血糖 
低血糖 
di1 xue4 tang2 
 
 
hypoglycemia (medicine) 
 
低血压 
低血壓 
di1 xue4 ya1 
 
 
low blood pressure 
 
低压 
低壓 
di1 ya1 
 
 
low pressure; low voltage 
 
低压带 
低壓帶 
di1 ya1 dai4 
 
 
low-pressure zone; depression (meteorology) 
 
低音 
低音 
di1 yin1 
 
 
bass 
 
低音大号 
低音大號 
di1 yin1 da4 hao4 
 
 
bass tuba; euphonium 
 
低音大提琴 
低音大提琴 
di1 yin1 da4 ti2 qin2 
 
 
double bass; contrabass 
 
低音管 
低音管 
di1 yin1 guan3 
 
 
bassoon; also written 巴頌管|巴颂管 or 巴松管 
 
低音喇叭 
低音喇叭 
di1 yin1 la3 ba5 
 
 
woofer 
 
低音炮 
低音炮 
di1 yin1 pao4 
 
 
subwoofer 
 
低音提琴 
低音提琴 
di1 yin1 ti2 qin2 
 
 
double bass; contrabass 
 
低于 
低于 
di1 yu2 
 
 
to be lower than 
 
低语 
低語 
di1 yu3 
 
 
mutter 
 
低脂 
低脂 
di1 zhi1 
 
 
low fat 
 
放低 
放低 
fang4 di1 
 
 
to lower; to be humble 
 
高不成低不就 
高不成低不就 
gao1 bu4 cheng2 di1 bu4 jiu4 
 
 
can't reach the high or accept the low (idiom); not good enough for a high post, but too proud to take a low one 
 
高不凑低不就 
高不湊低不就 
gao1 bu4 cou4 di1 bu4 jiu4 
 
 
can't reach the high or accept the low (idiom); not good enough for a high post, but too proud to take a low one 
 
高低 
高低 
gao1 di1 
 
 
height; altitude (aviation); pitch (music); ups and downs (success or failure); whether sth is right or wrong; comparative strength, weight, depth, stature; (spoken interjection) anyway, whatever; eventually, in the end 
 
高低不就 
高低不就 
gao1 di1 bu4 jiu4 
 
 
can't reach the high or accept the low (idiom); not good enough for a high post, but too proud to take a low one 
 
高低潮 
高低潮 
gao1 di1 chao2 
 
 
the tide; high and low water 
 
高低杠 
高低槓 
gao1 di1 gang4 
 
 
uneven bars (gymnastics) 
 
高分低能 
高分低能 
gao1 fen1 di1 neng2 
 
 
high in score but low in ability (as a result of teaching to the test) 
 
高高低低 
高高低低 
gao1 gao1 di1 di1 
 
 
high and low; uneven (in height); uneven (of ground) 
 
过低 
過低 
guo4 di1 
 
 
too low 
 
减低 
減低 
jian3 di1 
 
 
to lower; to reduce 
 
减低速度 
減低速度 
jian3 di1 su4 du4 
 
 
to retard; to decelerate 
 
降低 
降低 
jiang4 di1 
 
 
to reduce; to lower; to bring down 
 
降低利率 
降低利率 
jiang4 di1 li4 lv4 
 
 
to reduce interest rates 
 
历来最低点 
歷來最低點 
li4 lai2 zui4 di1 dian3 
 
 
all time low (point) 
 
男低音 
男低音 
nan2 di1 yin1 
 
 
bass (music); lower register male voice 
 
扒高踩低 
扒高踩低 
pa2 gao1 cai3 di1 
 
 
crawl high, step low (idiom); unprincipled crawling, flattering one's superiors and trampling on one's juniors; toadying and bullying 
 
偏低 
偏低 
pian1 di1 
 
 
to be on the low side; to be inadequate (e.g. of a salary) 
 
人往高处爬,水往低处流 
人往高處爬,水往低處流 
ren2 wang3 gao1 chu4 pa2 - shui3 wang3 di1 chu4 liu2 
 
 
see 人往高處走,水往低處流|人往高处走,水往低处流 
 
人往高处走,水往低处流 
人往高處走,水往低處流 
ren2 wang3 gao1 chu4 zou3 - shui3 wang3 di1 chu4 liu2 
 
 
man seeks his way up just as water seeks its way down (idiom); one should constantly strive to make progress 
 
体温过低 
體溫過低 
ti3 wen1 guo4 di1 
 
 
hypothermia 
 
天低吴楚,眼空无物 
天低吳楚,眼空無物 
tian1 di1 wu2 chu3 - yan3 kong1 wu2 wu4 
 
 
the sky hangs low over the Yangtze, empty as far as the eye can see (idiom); nothing to see to the broad horizon 
 
笑点低 
笑點低 
xiao4 dian3 di1 
 
 
amused by even the weakest joke; ready to laugh at the smallest thing 
 
压低 
壓低 
ya1 di1 
 
 
to lower (one's voice) 
 
眼高手低 
眼高手低 
yan3 gao1 shou3 di1 
 
 
to have high standards but little ability; to be fastidious but incompetent (idiom) 
 
夜幕低垂 
夜幕低垂 
ye4 mu4 di1 chui2 
 
 
darkness fell (falls, had fallen etc) 
 
一见高低 
一見高低 
yi1 jian4 gao1 di1 
 
 
lit. to fight it out with sb to see who is best (idiom); fig. to cross swords with; to lock horns 
 
智力低下 
智力低下 
zhi4 li4 di1 xia4 
 
 
mental retardation 
 
中低端 
中低端 
zhong1 di1 duan1 
 
 
mid-to-low-range 
 
走低 
走低 
zou3 di1 
 
 
to go down; to decline 
 
最低潮 
最低潮 
zui4 di1 chao2 
 
 
lit. low tide; fig. the lowest point (e.g. of a relationship) 
 
最低点 
最低點 
zui4 di1 dian3 
 
 
lowest point; minimum (point) 
 
最低谷 
最低谷 
zui4 di1 gu3 
 
 
lowest point; nadir 
 
最低限度 
最低限度 
zui4 di1 xian4 du4 
 
 
minimum 
 
最低限度理论 
最低限度理論 
zui4 di1 xian4 du4 li3 lun4 
 
 
minimalist theory 
 
最低音 
最低音 
zui4 di1 yin1 
 
 
lowest voice; lowest pitch; lowest note