deleveraging (i.e. paying off part of a leverage loan)
非核化非核化fei1 he2 hua4
denuclearization
非人化非人化fei1 ren2 hua4
dehumanization
非物质文化遗产非物質文化遺產fei1 wu4 zhi4 wen2 hua4 yi2 chan3
(UNESCO) Intangible Cultural Heritage
分化分化fen1 hua4
to split apart; differentiation
分析化学分析化學fen1 xi1 hua4 xue2
analytical chemistry
分子化合物分子化合物fen1 zi3 hua4 he2 wu4
molecular biology
焚化焚化fen2 hua4
to cremate
风化風化feng1 hua4
decency; public morals; to weather (rocks); wind erosion
风化区風化區feng1 hua4 qu1
see 紅燈區|红灯区
风化作用風化作用feng1 hua4 zuo4 yong4
weathering (of rocks); erosion (by wind etc)
逢凶化吉逢凶化吉feng2 xiong1 hua4 ji2
misfortune turns to blessing (idiom); to turn an inauspicious start to good account
奉化奉化feng4 hua4
Fenghua county level city in Ningbo 寧波|宁波, Zhejiang
奉化市奉化市feng4 hua4 shi4
Fenghu county level city in Ningbo 寧波|宁波, Zhejiang
孵化孵化fu1 hua4
breeding; to incubate; innovation (esp. in commerce and marketing)
孵化场孵化場fu1 hua4 chang3
incubator; hatchery (for poultry etc)
孵化期孵化期fu1 hua4 qi1
incubation period; time for sth to develop
孵化器孵化器fu1 hua4 qi4
incubator; apparatus for incubating eggs
氟化氟化fu2 hua4
fluoridation; fluorination
氟化氢氟化氫fu2 hua4 qing1
hydrofluoric acid
氟化物氟化物fu2 hua4 wu4
fluoride
腐化腐化fu3 hua4
to rot; to decay; to become corrupt
复杂化複雜化fu4 za2 hua4
to complicate; to become complicated
钙化鈣化gai4 hua4
to calcify; calcification
概括化概括化gai4 kuo4 hua4
generalization
概念化概念化gai4 nian4 hua4
conceptualization
肝硬化肝硬化gan1 ying4 hua4
cirrhosis
感化感化gan3 hua4
corrective influence; to reform (a criminal); redemption (of a sinner); to influence (a malefactor to a better life); to guide sb back to the right path by repeated word and example
感化院感化院gan3 hua4 yuan4
reformatory; reform school
钢化玻璃鋼化玻璃gang1 hua4 bo1 li5
reinforced glass
高分子化学高分子化學gao1 fen1 zi3 hua4 xue2
polymer chemistry
格式化格式化ge2 shi4 hua4
to format
个性化個性化ge4 xing4 hua4
to personalize; to customize; customization
公开化公開化gong1 kai1 hua4
to publicize; openness (of government, PRC equivalent of 'glasnost')
功率恶化功率惡化gong1 lv4 e4 hua4
power penalty
公式化公式化gong1 shi4 hua4
to formalize; formalism in art (esp. as proscribed in USSR and PRC)
工业化工業化gong1 ye4 hua4
to industrialize; industrialization
工业化国家工業化國家gong1 ye4 hua4 guo2 jia1
industrialized country
工业现代化工業現代化gong1 ye4 xian4 dai4 hua4
modernization of industry, one of Deng Xiaoping's Four Modernizations
公有化公有化gong1 you3 hua4
to nationalize; to take over as communal property
骨化骨化gu3 hua4
to ossify; ossification
固化固化gu4 hua4
to solidify; solidification (chemistry)
光化学光化學guang1 hua4 xue2
photochemistry
光化作用光化作用guang1 hua4 zuo4 yong4
photochemical effect; photosynthesis; photolysis
光天化日光天化日guang1 tian1 hua4 ri4
the full light of day (idiom); fig. peace and prosperity; in broad daylight
规范化規範化gui1 fan4 hua4
to standardize; standardization
归化歸化gui1 hua4
old name for district of Hohhot city 呼和浩特, Inner Mongolia
归化歸化gui1 hua4
naturalization
硅化木硅化木gui1 hua4 mu4
petrified wood (geology)
规则化規則化gui1 ze2 hua4
regularity
贵族化貴族化gui4 zu2 hua4
aristocratic
国产化國產化guo2 chan3 hua4
to localize (production); localization
国防现代化國防現代化guo2 fang2 xian4 dai4 hua4
modernization of national defense, one of Deng Xiaoping's Four Modernizations
国际标准化组织國際標準化組織guo2 ji4 biao1 zhun3 hua4 zu3 zhi1
International Organization for Standardization (ISO)
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
炼化煉化lian4 hua4
to refine; refining (e.g. oil, chemicals etc)
良渚文化良渚文化liang2 zhu3 wen2 hua4
Liangzhu (c. 3400-2250 BC), neolithic culture of Changjiang delta
两极分化兩極分化liang3 ji2 fen1 hua4
polarization
量化量化liang4 hua4
to quantize; quantization; quantitative
量化宽松量化寬鬆liang4 hua4 kuan1 song1
quantitative easing (finance)
量化逻辑量化邏輯liang4 hua4 luo2 ji5
quantified logic
量子化量子化liang4 zi3 hua4
quantization (physics)
裂化裂化lie4 hua4
to crack (fractionally distill oil)
磷化钙磷化鈣lin2 hua4 gai4
calcium phosphate (chemistry)
硫化硫化liu2 hua4
vulcanization (curing rubber using sulfur and heat)
硫化氢硫化氫liu2 hua4 qing1
hydrogen sulfide H2S; sulfureted hydrogen
六氟化硫六氟化硫liu4 fu2 hua4 liu2
sulfur hexafluoride
六氟化铀六氟化鈾liu4 fu2 hua4 you2
uranium hexafluoride (UF6)
隆化隆化long2 hua4
Longhua county in Chengde 承德, Hebei
隆化县隆化縣long2 hua4 xian4
Longhua county in Chengde 承德, Hebei
龙山文化龍山文化long2 shan1 wen2 hua4
Longshan culture; black pottery culture
卤化鹵化lu3 hua4
to halogenate; halogenation (chemistry)
卤化物鹵化物lu3 hua4 wu4
halide (i.e. fluoride, chloride, bromide etc)
卤化银鹵化銀lu3 hua4 yin2
silver halide (usually chloride) used to fix photos
罗马化羅馬化luo2 ma3 hua4
romanization
裸地化裸地化luo3 di4 hua4
denudation
绿化綠化lv4 hua4
to make green with plants; to reforest
氯化铵氯化銨lv4 hua4 an3
ammonium chloride
氯化钙氯化鈣lv4 hua4 gai4
calcium chloride
氯化钾氯化鉀lv4 hua4 jia3
potassium chloride
氯化苦氯化苦lv4 hua4 ku3
chloropicrin
氯化铝氯化鋁lv4 hua4 lv3
aluminum chloride
氯化钠氯化鈉lv4 hua4 na4
sodium chloride NaCl; common salt
氯化氢氯化氫lv4 hua4 qing1
hydrogen chloride HCl
氯化氰氯化氰lv4 hua4 qing2
cyanogen chloride CNCl
氯化物氯化物lv4 hua4 wu4
chloride
氯化锌氯化鋅lv4 hua4 xin1
zinc chloride
慢化剂慢化劑man4 hua4 ji4
moderator
美化美化mei3 hua4
to make more beautiful; to decorate; embellishment
民营化民營化min2 ying2 hua4
privatization
民主化民主化min2 zhu3 hua4
to convert to democracy; democratic transformation
模块化模塊化mo2 kuai4 hua4
modularity
模块化理论模塊化理論mo2 kuai4 hua4 li3 lun4
modularity theory
母乳化奶粉母乳化奶粉mu3 ru3 hua4 nai3 fen3
infant formula
募化募化mu4 hua4
to collect alms (Buddhism)
木乃伊化木乃伊化mu4 nai3 yi1 hua4
to mummify; mummification
南化南化nan2 hua4
Nanhua township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县, Taiwan
南化乡南化鄉nan2 hua4 xiang1
Nanhua township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县, Taiwan
男性化男性化nan2 xing4 hua4
to masculinize; masculinization
内化內化nei4 hua4
internalization; to internalize
泥古不化泥古不化ni4 gu3 bu4 hua4
conservative and unable to adapt (idiom)
年轻化年輕化nian2 qing1 hua4
to make more youthful; to promote younger staff
宁化寧化ning2 hua4
Ninghua county in Sanming 三明, Fujian
宁化县寧化縣ning2 hua4 xian4
Ninghua county in Sanming 三明, Fujian
农村合作化農村合作化nong2 cun1 he2 zuo4 hua4
collectivization of agriculture (in Marxist theory)
农业合作化農業合作化nong2 ye4 he2 zuo4 hua4
collectivization of agriculture (in Marxist theory)
农业集体化農業集體化nong2 ye4 ji2 ti3 hua4
collectivization of agriculture (under communism)
农业现代化農業現代化nong2 ye4 xian4 dai4 hua4
modernization of agriculture, one of Deng Xiaoping's Four Modernizations
暖化暖化nuan3 hua4
warming
女性化女性化nv3 xing4 hua4
to feminize; feminization
膀胱气化膀胱氣化pang2 guang1 qi4 hua4
bladder 氣|气 transformation in TCM
偏极化偏極化pian1 ji2 hua4
polarization; polarized
普遍化普遍化pu3 bian4 hua4
generalization (logic)
齐家文化齊家文化qi2 jia1 wen2 hua4
Qijia neolithic culture, centered around the Gansu Corridor 河西走廊 c. 2000 BC
气候变化氣候變化qi4 hou4 bian4 hua4
climate change
气候暖化氣候暖化qi4 hou4 nuan3 hua4
climate warming
汽化汽化qi4 hua4
to boil; to vaporize
气化氣化qi4 hua4
to vaporize; evaporation; carburetion; 氣|气 transformation in TCM (i.e. transformation of yin yang vital breath); unvoicing of voiced consonant
汽化器汽化器qi4 hua4 qi4
carburetor; vaporizer
千变万化千變萬化qian1 bian4 wan4 hua4
countless changes; constant permutation
潜移默化潛移默化qian2 yi2 mo4 hua4
imperceptible influence; to influence secretly
强化強化qiang2 hua4
to strengthen; to intensify
氢化氫化qing1 hua4
hydrogenation
氢化氰氫化氰qing1 hua4 qing2
hydrocyanic acid; hydrogen cyanide
氢氧化氫氧化qing1 yang3 hua4
hydroxide (e.g. caustic soda NaOH)
氢氧化钙氫氧化鈣qing1 yang3 hua4 gai4
calcium hydroxide Ca(OH)2; slaked lime
氢氧化钾氫氧化鉀qing1 yang3 hua4 jia3
potassium hydroxide
氢氧化铝氫氧化鋁qing1 yang3 hua4 lv3
aluminum hydroxide
氢氧化镁氫氧化鎂qing1 yang3 hua4 mei3
magnesium hydroxide Mg(OH)2
氢氧化钠氫氧化鈉qing1 yang3 hua4 na4
caustic soda; sodium hydroxide NaOH
氢氧化物氫氧化物qing1 yang3 hua4 wu4
hydroxide
氰氨化钙氰氨化鈣qing2 an1 hua4 gai4
calcium cyanamide
氰化钾氰化鉀qing2 hua4 jia3
potassium cyanide KCN
氰化钠氰化鈉qing2 hua4 na4
sodium cyanide NaCN
氰化物氰化物qing2 hua4 wu4
cyanide
情绪化情緒化qing2 xu4 hua4
emotional; sentimental
趋化作用趨化作用qu1 hua4 zuo4 yong4
chemotaxis (movement of leukocytes under chemical stimulus)
全球化全球化quan2 qiu2 hua4
globalization
全球暖化全球暖化quan2 qiu2 nuan3 hua4
global warming (Taiwan and Hong Kong usage); written 全球變暖|全球变暖 in PRC
劝化勸化quan4 hua4
to exhort (sb) to live a virtuous life (Buddhism); to beg for alms
人格化人格化ren2 ge2 hua4
to personalize; anthropomorphism
仁化仁化ren2 hua4
see 仁化縣|仁化县
仁化县仁化縣ren2 hua4 xian4
Renhua County, Shaoguan 韶關|韶关, Guangdong
人民公社化人民公社化ren2 min2 gong1 she4 hua4
collectivization of agriculture (disastrous policy of communist Russia around 1930 and China in the 1950s)
日化日化ri4 hua4
household chemicals (cleaning products etc) and toiletries; abbr. for 日用化學製品|日用化学制品
溶化溶化rong2 hua4
to melt; to dissolve (of sugar etc)
熔化熔化rong2 hua4
to melt (of ice, metals etc)
融化融化rong2 hua4
to melt; to thaw; to dissolve; to blend into; to combine; to fuse
熔化点熔化點rong2 hua4 dian3
melting point
乳化乳化ru3 hua4
to emulsify
乳化剂乳化劑ru3 hua4 ji4
emulsifier
入口就化入口就化ru4 kou3 jiu4 hua4
to melt in one's mouth
软化軟化ruan3 hua4
to soften
锐化銳化rui4 hua4
to sharpen
弱化弱化ruo4 hua4
weaken; make weaker
三氟化硼三氟化硼san1 fu2 hua4 peng2
boron trifluoride
三氯化磷三氯化磷san1 lv4 hua4 lin2
phosphorous trichloride
三氯化铁三氯化鐵san1 lv4 hua4 tie3
ferric chloride FeCl3
沙漠化沙漠化sha1 mo4 hua4
desertification
善化善化shan4 hua4
Shanhua town in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县, Taiwan
善化镇善化鎮shan4 hua4 zhen4
Shanhua town in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县, Taiwan
商品化商品化shang1 pin3 hua4
commodification
商业化商業化shang1 ye4 hua4
to commercialize
社会化社會化she4 hui4 hua4
socialization; to socialize; to fit into society; to train sb for society
深化深化shen1 hua4
to deepen; to intensify
砷化镓砷化鎵shen1 hua4 jia1
gallium arsenide (GaAs)
砷化氢砷化氫shen1 hua4 qing1
arsine
神化神化shen2 hua4
to make divine; apotheosis
生化生化sheng1 hua4
biochemistry
生化武器生化武器sheng1 hua4 wu3 qi4
biological weapon
生化学生化學sheng1 hua4 xue2
biochemistry
生物多元化生物多元化sheng1 wu4 duo1 yuan2 hua4
biodiversity
生物化学生物化學sheng1 wu4 hua4 xue2
biochemistry
生物化学家生物化學家sheng1 wu4 hua4 xue2 jia1
biochemist
生物化学站剂生物化學站劑sheng1 wu4 hua4 xue2 zhan4 ji4
biological-chemical warfare agent
生物活化性生物活化性sheng1 wu4 huo2 hua4 xing4
bioactivity
圣化聖化sheng4 hua4
sanctify; sanctification; consecrate
食古不化食古不化shi2 gu3 bu4 hua4
to swallow ancient learning without digesting it (idiom); to be pedantic without having a mastery of one's subject
石化石化shi2 hua4
to petrify; petrochemical industry
石化厂石化廠shi2 hua4 chang3
petroleum plant; refinery
石油化学石油化學shi2 you2 hua4 xue2
petrochemistry
使硬化使硬化shi3 ying4 hua4
harden
市场化市場化shi4 chang3 hua4
marketization
世界文化遗产世界文化遺產shi4 jie4 wen2 hua4 yi2 chan3
(UNESCO) World Cultural Heritage
世界文化遗产地世界文化遺產地shi4 jie4 wen2 hua4 yi2 chan3 di4
World Heritage site
熟化熟化shu2 hua4
to cure; to mature
树化玉樹化玉shu4 hua4 yu4
wood jade (type of petrified wood)
数理化數理化shu4 li3 hua4
abbr. for mathematics 數學|数学, physics 物理 and chemistry 化學|化学
数码化數碼化shu4 ma3 hua4
to digitalize (e.g. data); digitalization
数字化數字化shu4 zi4 hua4
to digitalize; digital
顺化順化shun4 hua4
Hue, city in central Vietnam and capital of Thua Thien province
私有化私有化si1 you3 hua4
privatization; to privatize
四氟化硅四氟化硅si4 fu2 hua4 gui1
silicon tetrafluoride SiF4
四氟化铀四氟化鈾si4 fu2 hua4 you2
uranium tetrafluoride (UF4)
四个现代化四個現代化si4 ge5 xian4 dai4 hua4
Deng Xiaoping's four modernizations practiced from the 1980s (possibly planned together with Zhou Enlai), namely: modernization of industry, agriculture, national defense and science and technology; abbr. to 四化
四化四化si4 hua4
abbr. for 四個現代化|四个现代化, Deng Xiaoping's four modernizations
四氯化碳四氯化碳si4 lv4 hua4 tan4
carbon tatrachloride
松化石松化石song1 hua4 shi2
turquoise (gemstone); also written 松石
塑化剂塑化劑su4 hua4 ji4
plasticizer
绥化綏化sui2 hua4
Suihua prefecture level city in Heilongjiang province 黑龍江|黑龙江 in northeast China
绥化地区綏化地區sui2 hua4 di4 qu1
Suihua prefecture, Heilongjiang
绥化市綏化市sui2 hua4 shi4
Suihua prefecture level city in Heilongjiang Province 黑龍江|黑龙江 in northeast China
髓过氧化物酶髓過氧化物酶sui3 guo4 yang3 hua4 wu4 mei2
Myeloperoxidase (MPO), chemical in neutrophil granulocytes, used to kill pathogens
贪汙腐化貪汙腐化tan1 wu1 fu3 hua4
corruption
碳化碳化tan4 hua4
to carbonize; dry distillation; carbonization
碳化钙碳化鈣tan4 hua4 gai4
calcium carbide CaC2
碳化硅碳化硅tan4 hua4 gui1
silicon carbide; carborundum
碳化氢碳化氫tan4 hua4 qing1
hydrocarbon; same as 烴|烃
碳化物碳化物tan4 hua4 wu4
carbide
碳氢化合物碳氫化合物tan4 qing1 hua4 he2 wu4
hydrocarbon
碳水化合物碳水化合物tan4 shui3 hua4 he2 wu4
carbohydrate
特化特化te4 hua4
specialization
天体演化学天體演化學tian1 ti3 yan3 hua4 xue2
cosmogony
烃化作用烴化作用ting1 hua4 zuo4 yong4
alkylation
通化通化tong1 hua4
Tonghua prefecture level city in Jilin province 吉林省 in northeast China; also Tonghua county
通化地区通化地區tong1 hua4 di4 qu1
former Tonghua prefecture, Jilin
通化市通化市tong1 hua4 shi4
Tonghua prefecture level city in Jilin province 吉林省 in northeast China
通化县通化縣tong1 hua4 xian4
Tonghua county in Tonghua 通化, Jilin
通讯自动化通訊自動化tong1 xun4 zi4 dong4 hua4
communications automation
同化同化tong2 hua4
assimilation (cultural, digestive, phonemic etc)
同化作用同化作用tong2 hua4 zuo4 yong4
assimilation; anabolism (biology); constructive metabolism (using energy to make proteins etc)
退化退化tui4 hua4
to degenerate; atrophy
蜕化蛻化tui4 hua4
(of insects) to undergo metamorphosis; (fig.) to be transformed; to metamorphose; to become degraded
蜕化变质蛻化變質tui4 hua4 bian4 zhi4
to degenerate (morally) (idiom); to become depraved
王化王化wang2 hua4
beneficial influence of the sovereign
威化威化wei1 hua4
wafer (biscuit) (loanword)
威化饼干威化餅乾wei1 hua4 bing3 gan1
wafer; wafer cookie
微机化微機化wei1 ji1 hua4
miniaturization; micro-miniaturization
文化文化wen2 hua4
culture; civilization; cultural
文化层文化層wen2 hua4 ceng2
culture level (in archaeological site)
文化城文化城wen2 hua4 cheng2
city of culture
文化冲击文化衝擊wen2 hua4 chong1 ji1
culture shock
文化传统文化傳統wen2 hua4 chuan2 tong3
cultural tradition
文化大革命文化大革命wen2 hua4 da4 ge2 ming4
Cultural Revolution (1966-1976)
文化宫文化宮wen2 hua4 gong1
cultural palace
文化交流文化交流wen2 hua4 jiao1 liu2
cultural exchange
文化圈文化圈wen2 hua4 quan1
sphere of cultural influence
文化热文化熱wen2 hua4 re4
cultural fever; cultural craze
文化史文化史wen2 hua4 shi3
cultural history
文化水平文化水平wen2 hua4 shui3 ping2
educational level
文化遗产文化遺產wen2 hua4 yi2 chan3
cultural heritage
文化障碍文化障礙wen2 hua4 zhang4 ai4
cultural barrier
文明化文明化wen2 ming2 hua4
civilize
无核化無核化wu2 he2 hua4
to make nuclear-free; to de-nuclearize
无机化学無機化學wu2 ji1 hua4 xue2
inorganic chemistry
无纸化無紙化wu2 zhi3 hua4
paperless
无纸化办公無紙化辦公wu2 zhi3 hua4 ban4 gong1
paperless office
五氧化二钒五氧化二釩wu3 yang3 hua4 er4 fan2
Vanadium pentoxide V2O5; vanadic anhydride
物化物化wu4 hua4
objectification
雾化机霧化機wu4 hua4 ji1
nebulizer
雾化器霧化器wu4 hua4 qi4
nebulizer; spray; atomizer
物理化学物理化學wu4 li3 hua4 xue2
physical chemistry
戏剧化戲劇化xi4 ju4 hua4
theatrical
戏剧化人格违常戲劇化人格違常xi4 ju4 hua4 ren2 ge2 wei2 chang2
histrionic personality disorder (HPD)
现代化現代化xian4 dai4 hua4
modernization
香港文化中心香港文化中心xiang1 gang3 wen2 hua4 zhong1 xin1
Hong Kong Cultural Center
消化消化xiao1 hua4
to digest; digestion; digestive
消化不良消化不良xiao1 hua4 bu4 liang2
indigestion
消化道消化道xiao1 hua4 dao4
digestive tract
硝化甘油硝化甘油xiao1 hua4 gan1 you2
nitroglycerine
消化管消化管xiao1 hua4 guan3
digestive tube; gut
消化酒消化酒xiao1 hua4 jiu3
digestif
消化酶消化酶xiao1 hua4 mei2
digestive enzyme
消化系统消化系統xiao1 hua4 xi4 tong3
digestive system; gastrointestinal tract
消化腺消化腺xiao1 hua4 xian4
digestive glands
消化液消化液xiao1 hua4 ye4
digestive fluid
新化新化xin1 hua4
Xinhua county in Loudi 婁底|娄底, Hunan; Hsinhua town in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县, Taiwan
新化市新化市xin1 hua4 shi4
Xinhua city in Hunan
新化县新化縣xin1 hua4 xian4
Xinhua county in Loudi 婁底|娄底, Hunan
新化镇新化鎮xin1 hua4 zhen4
Hsinhua town in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县, Taiwan
新文化运动新文化運動xin1 wen2 hua4 yun4 dong4
the New Culture Movement (mid-1910s and 1920s), intellectual revolution against Confucianism aiming to introduce Western elements, especially democracy and science
新殖民化新殖民化xin1 zhi2 min2 hua4
neocolonialization
信息化信息化xin4 xi1 hua4
informatization (the Information Age analog of industrialization)
兴化興化xing1 hua4
Xinghua county level city in Taizhou 泰州, Jiangsu
兴化市興化市xing1 hua4 shi4
Xinghua county level city in Taizhou 泰州, Jiangsu
形式化形式化xing2 shi4 hua4
formalization; formalized
溴化钾溴化鉀xiu4 hua4 jia3
potassium bromide
溴化氰溴化氰xiu4 hua4 qing2
cyanogen bromide
宣化宣化xuan1 hua4
Xuanhua district of Zhangjiakou city 張家口市|张家口市, Hebei; Xuanhua county in Zhangjiakou
宣化区宣化區xuan1 hua4 qu1
Xuanhua district of Zhangjiakou city 張家口市|张家口市, Hebei
宣化县宣化縣xuan1 hua4 xian4
Xuanhua county in Zhangjiakou 張家口|张家口, Hebei
血管粥样硬化血管粥樣硬化xue4 guan3 zhou1 yang4 ying4 hua4
atherosclerosis; hardening of the arteries
循化循化xun2 hua4
Xunhua Salazu autonomous county in Haidong prefecture 海東地區|海东地区, Qinghai
catabolism (biology); metabolic breaking down and waste disposal; dissimilation
意义变化意義變化yi4 yi4 bian4 hua4
change of meaning
英国文化协会英國文化協會ying1 guo2 wen2 hua4 xie2 hui4
British Council
硬化硬化ying4 hua4
to harden; hardening; sclerosis; fig. to become rigid or inflexible in opinions; to ossify
庸俗化庸俗化yong1 su2 hua4
debasement; vulgarization
优化優化you1 hua4
optimization; to optimize; to make superior
有机化合物有機化合物you3 ji1 hua4 he2 wu4
organic compound
有机化学有機化學you3 ji1 hua4 xue2
organic chemistry
有序化有序化you3 xu4 hua4
ordering (of a list, encyclopedia etc)
羽化羽化yu3 hua4
levitation (of Daoist immortal); to become as light as a feather and ascend to heaven; (in Daoism) to become immortal; to die; of winged insects, to emerge from the cocoon in adult form; eclosion
再活化假说再活化假說zai4 huo2 hua4 jia3 shuo1
reactivation hypothesis
造化造化zao4 hua4
good luck; Nature (as the mother of all things)
沾化沾化zhan1 hua4
Zhanhu county in Binzhou 濱州|滨州, Shandong
沾化县沾化縣zhan1 hua4 xian4
Zhanhu county in Binzhou 濱州|滨州, Shandong
彰化彰化zhang1 hua4
Zhanghua or Changhua city and county in west Taiwan
彰化市彰化市zhang1 hua4 shi4
Zhanghua or Changhua city in west Taiwan, capital of Changhua county