pīnyīn
pin1yin1
ㄓㄨㄧㄣ
simplified
traditional
商
商
shang1
Shang Dynasty (c. 1600-1046 BC); surname Shang
商
商
shang1
commerce; merchant; dealer; to consult; 2nd note in pentatonic scale; quotient (as in 智商, intelligence quotient)
strokes
11
radical
strokes after radical
8
百货商店
百貨商店
bai3 huo4 shang1 dian4
department store
便利商店
便利商店
bian4 li4 shang1 dian4
convenience store; also name of pop group, series of computer games etc
采购商
採購商
cai3 gou4 shang1
buyer
差商
差商
cha1 shang1
(math.) difference quotient; divided difference; finite difference
厂商
廠商
chang3 shang1
manufacturer; producer
唱商
唱商
chang4 shang1
one's ability to give a convincing performance of a song
超商
超商
chao1 shang1
convenience store; supermarket
承包商
承包商
cheng2 bao1 shang1
contractor
承销商
承銷商
cheng2 xiao1 shang1
underwriting company; dealership; sales agency
筹商
籌商
chou2 shang1
to discuss (a plan); to negotiate (an outcome)
出版商
出版商
chu1 ban3 shang1
publisher
出口商
出口商
chu1 kou3 shang1
exporter; export business
出口商品
出口商品
chu1 kou3 shang1 pin3
export product; export goods
磋商
磋商
cuo1 shang1
to consult; to discuss seriously; to negotiate; to confer; negotiations; consultations
代理商
代理商
dai4 li3 shang1
agent
电子商务
電子商務
dian4 zi3 shang1 wu4
e-commerce
发展商
發展商
fa1 zhan3 shang1
(real estate etc) developer
法商
法商
fa3 shang1
"legal quotient" (LQ), a measure of one's awareness and knowledge of the law and one's standard of honorable conduct
分销商
分銷商
fen1 xiao1 shang1
distributor
服务提供商
服務提供商
fu2 wu4 ti2 gong1 shang1
(Internet) service provider
富商
富商
fu4 shang1
rich merchant
富商大贾
富商大賈
fu4 shang1 da4 gu3
tycoon; magnate
富商巨贾
富商巨賈
fu4 shang1 ju4 gu3
tycoon; magnate
供货商
供貨商
gong1 huo4 shang1
supplier; vendor
工商
工商
gong1 shang1
industry and commerce
工商管理硕士
工商管理碩士
gong1 shang1 guan3 li3 shuo4 shi4
Master of Business Administration (MBA)
工商界
工商界
gong1 shang1 jie4
industry; the world of business
宫商角徵羽
宮商角徵羽
gong1 shang1 jue2 zhi3 yu3
pre-Tang names of the five notes of the pentatonic scale, corresponding roughly to do, re, mi, sol, la
工商业
工商業
gong1 shang1 ye4
business
工商银行
工商銀行
gong1 shang1 yin2 hang2
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China
供销商
供銷商
gong1 xiao1 shang1
distribution business; supplier
供应商
供應商
gong1 ying4 shang1
supplier
共商
共商
gong4 shang1
to jointly discuss; to discuss together (business)
共商大计
共商大計
gong4 shang1 da4 ji4
to discuss matters of vital importance
广告商
廣告商
guang3 gao4 shang1
advertising company
国际商会
國際商會
guo2 ji4 shang1 hui4
International Chamber of Commerce (ICC)
国际商业机器
國際商業機器
guo2 ji4 shang1 ye4 ji1 qi4
International Business Machines; IBM
含商咀征
含商咀徵
han2 shang1 ju3 zheng1
permeated with beautiful music (idiom)
行商
行商
hang2 shang1
traveling salesman; itinerant trader; hawker; peddler
花商
花商
hua1 shang1
florist
华商报
華商報
hua2 shang1 bao4
China Business News (newspaper)
华商晨报
華商晨報
hua2 shang1 chen2 bao4
China Business Morning Post (morning edition of China Business News 華商報|华商报)
会商
會商
hui4 shang1
to confer; to consult; to negotiate; to hold a conference
货商场
貨商場
huo4 shang1 chang3
department store
奸商
奸商
jian1 shang1
unscrupulous businessman; profiteer; shark; dishonest business
建商
建商
jian4 shang1
construction company; housebuilder
进口商
進口商
jin4 kou3 shang1
importer; import business
经商
經商
jing1 shang1
to trade; to carry out commercial activities; in business
经销商
經銷商
jing1 xiao1 shang1
dealer; seller; distributor; broker; agency; franchise (i.e. company); retail outlet
开发商
開發商
kai1 fa1 shang1
developer (of real estate, a commercial product etc)
李商隐
李商隱
li3 shang1 yin3
Li Shangyin (c. 813-858), Tang poet
连锁商店
連鎖商店
lian2 suo3 shang1 dian4
chain store
零售商
零售商
ling2 shou4 shang1
retailer; shopkeeper; retail merchant
密商
密商
mi4 shang1
to negotiate in secret; confidential discussions
南洋商报
南洋商報
nan2 yang2 shang1 bao4
Nanyang Siang Pau (Malay's oldest newspaper)
拍卖商
拍賣商
pai1 mai4 shang1
auctioneer; auction house
批发商
批發商
pi1 fa1 shang1
a wholesale business; distributor
皮革商
皮革商
pi2 ge2 shang1
fellmonger; a dealer who works with animal hides and skins
弃农经商
棄農經商
qi4 nong2 jing1 shang1
to abandon farming and become a businessman (idiom)
洽商
洽商
qia4 shang1
to negotiate; to talk over
情趣商店
情趣商店
qing2 qu4 shang1 dian4
adult shop
情商
情商
qing2 shang1
emotional quotient (EQ); emotional IQ; abbr. for 情緒商數|情绪商数
情绪商数
情緒商數
qing2 xu4 shang1 shu4
emotional quotient (EQ); emotional IQ
情绪智商
情緒智商
qing2 xu4 zhi4 shang1
emotional intelligence (EQ)
券商
券商
quan4 shang1
securities dealer; share broker
认罪协商
認罪協商
ren4 zui4 xie2 shang1
plea bargain
肉商
肉商
rou4 shang1
meat merchant; butcher
商办
商辦
shang1 ban4
to consult and act upon; privately run; commercial
商报
商報
shang1 bao4
business newspaper
商标
商標
shang1 biao1
trademark; logo
商飙徐起
商飆徐起
shang1 biao1 xu2 qi3
the autumn breeze comes gently (idiom)
商埠
商埠
shang1 bu4
commercial port; trading port; treaty port (old)
商场
商場
shang1 chang3
shopping mall; shopping center; department store; emporium; the business world
商朝
商朝
shang1 chao2
Shang Dynasty (c. 1600-1046 BC)
商城
商城
shang1 cheng2
see 商城縣|商城县
商城
商城
shang1 cheng2
shopping center; department store
商城县
商城縣
shang1 cheng2 xian4
Shangcheng county, Henan
商船
商船
shang1 chuan2
merchant ship
商代
商代
shang1 dai4
the prehistoric Shang dynasty (c. 16th-11th century BC)
商店
商店
shang1 dian4
store; shop
商调
商調
shang1 diao4
to negotiate the transfer of personnel
商定
商定
shang1 ding4
to agree; to decide after consultation; to come to a compromise
商都
商都
shang1 du1
Shangdu county in Ulaanchab 烏蘭察布|乌兰察布, Inner Mongolia
商都县
商都縣
shang1 du1 xian4
Shangdu county in Ulaanchab 烏蘭察布|乌兰察布, Inner Mongolia
商队
商隊
shang1 dui4
caravan
商兑
商兌
shang1 dui4
to discuss and deliberate
商贩
商販
shang1 fan4
trader; peddler
商港
商港
shang1 gang3
commercial port; trading harbor
商贾
商賈
shang1 gu3
merchant
商行
商行
shang1 hang2
trading company
商号
商號
shang1 hao4
store; a business
商河
商河
shang1 he2
Shanghe county in Ji'nan 濟南|济南, Shandong
商河县
商河縣
shang1 he2 xian4
Shanghe county in Ji'nan 濟南|济南, Shandong
商户
商戶
shang1 hu4
merchant; trader; businessman; firm
商会
商會
shang1 hui4
chamber of commerce
商机
商機
shang1 ji1
business opportunity; commercial opportunity
商计
商計
shang1 ji4
to negotiate; to discuss
商家
商家
shang1 jia1
merchant; business; enterprise
商检
商檢
shang1 jian3
to inspect goods
商界
商界
shang1 jie4
business world; business community
商君书
商君書
shang1 jun1 shu1
The Book of Lord Shang, Legalist text of the 4th century BC
商科
商科
shang1 ke1
Shangke corporation, PRC IT company (since 1994)
商科
商科
shang1 ke1
business studies
商科集团
商科集團
shang1 ke1 ji2 tuan2
Shangke Corporation, PRC IT company (since 1994)
商科院校
商科院校
shang1 ke1 yuan4 xiao4
Business school
商量
商量
shang1 liang5
to consult; to talk over; to discuss
商路
商路
shang1 lu4
trade route
商洛
商洛
shang1 luo4
Shangluo prefecture level city in Shaanxi
商洛市
商洛市
shang1 luo4 shi4
Shangluo prefecture level city in Shaanxi
商旅
商旅
shang1 lv3
traveling merchant
商贸
商貿
shang1 mao4
trade and commerce
商民
商民
shang1 min2
merchant
商南
商南
shang1 nan2
Shangnan County in Shangluo 商洛, Shaanxi
商南县
商南縣
shang1 nan2 xian4
Shangnan County in Shangluo 商洛, Shaanxi
商女
商女
shang1 nv3
female singer (archaic)
商品
商品
shang1 pin3
commodity; goods; merchandise
商品化
商品化
shang1 pin3 hua4
commodification
商品价值
商品價值
shang1 pin3 jia4 zhi2
commodity value
商品经济
商品經濟
shang1 pin3 jing1 ji4
commodity economy
商铺
商舖
shang1 pu4
shop; store
商祺
商祺
shang1 qi2
business is auspicious; conventional greeting at the foot of a letter: May your business go well!
商洽
商洽
shang1 qia4
to parley; to negotiate; to discuss
商丘
商丘
shang1 qiu1
Shangqiu prefecture level city in Henan
商丘地区
商丘地區
shang1 qiu1 di4 qu1
Shangqiu prefecture in Henan
商丘市
商丘市
shang1 qiu1 shi4
Shangqiu prefecture level city in Henan
商圈
商圈
shang1 quan1
commercial district; business district
商榷
商榷
shang1 que4
to discuss; to bring up various ideas for discussion
商人
商人
shang1 ren2
merchant; businessman
商人银行
商人銀行
shang1 ren2 yin2 hang2
merchant banking
商数
商數
shang1 shu4
quotient (math.)
商水
商水
shang1 shui3
Shangshui county in Zhoukou 周口, Henan
商水县
商水縣
shang1 shui3 xian4
Shangshui county in Zhoukou 周口, Henan
商税
商稅
shang1 shui4
tax on trade
商谈
商談
shang1 tan2
to confer; to discuss; to engage in talks
商汤
商湯
shang1 tang1
Shang Tang (1646-? BC), legendary founder of the Shang Dynasty
商讨
商討
shang1 tao3
to discuss; to deliberate
商务
商務
shang1 wu4
commercial affairs; commercial; commerce; business
商务部
商務部
shang1 wu4 bu4
Department of Trade; Department of Commerce
商务汉语考试
商務漢語考試
shang1 wu4 han4 yu3 kao3 shi4
Business Chinese Test (BCT)
商务印书馆
商務印書館
shang1 wu4 yin4 shu1 guan3
The Commercial Press, Beijing (est. 1897)
商务中心区
商務中心區
shang1 wu4 zhong1 xin1 qu1
central business district (e.g. CBD of Beijing)
商学
商學
shang1 xue2
business studies; commerce as an academic subject
商学院
商學院
shang1 xue2 yuan4
business school; university of business studies
商演
商演
shang1 yan3
commercial performance
商鞅
商鞅
shang1 yang1
Shang Yang (c. 390-338 BC), legalist philosopher and important statesman of Qin state 秦國|秦国 whose militaristic reforms in 356 and 350 BC played a key role in establishing Qin power
商鞅变法
商鞅變法
shang1 yang1 bian4 fa3
Shang Yang's political reform of Qin state 秦國|秦国 of 356 BC and 350 BC, that put it on the road to world domination
商业
商業
shang1 ye4
business; trade; commerce
商业版本
商業版本
shang1 ye4 ban3 ben3
commercial version (of software)
商业发票
商業發票
shang1 ye4 fa1 piao4
commercial invoice
商业管理
商業管理
shang1 ye4 guan3 li3
business administration
商业化
商業化
shang1 ye4 hua4
to commercialize
商业机构
商業機構
shang1 ye4 ji1 gou4
commercial organization
商业计划
商業計劃
shang1 ye4 ji4 hua4
business plan
商业模式
商業模式
shang1 ye4 mo2 shi4
business model
商业区
商業區
shang1 ye4 qu1
business district; downtown
商业行为
商業行為
shang1 ye4 xing2 wei2
business activity; commercial activity
商业银行
商業銀行
shang1 ye4 yin2 hang2
commercial bank
商业应用
商業應用
shang1 ye4 ying4 yong4
business application
商业中心
商業中心
shang1 ye4 zhong1 xin1
business center; commerce center
商议
商議
shang1 yi4
to negotiate; discussion; proposal
商誉
商譽
shang1 yu4
reputation of a firm's product
商域
商域
shang1 yu4
field of fractions (math)
商约
商約
shang1 yue1
trade treaty
商展
商展
shang1 zhan3
trade show; exhibition of goods
商栈
商棧
shang1 zhan4
inn; caravansary
商战
商戰
shang1 zhan4
trade war
商州
商州
shang1 zhou1
Shangzhou District of Shangluo City 商洛市, Shaanxi
商州区
商州區
shang1 zhou1 qu1
Shangzhou District of Shangluo City 商洛市, Shaanxi
商纣王
商紂王
shang1 zhou4 wang2
King Zhou of Shang (11th century BC), notorious as a cruel tyrant
商酌
商酌
shang1 zhuo2
to deliberate
上海商务印书馆
上海商務印書館
shang4 hai3 shang1 wu4 yin4 shu1 guan3
Commercial Press, Shanghai (from 1897)
士农工商
士農工商
shi4 nong2 gong1 shang1
"the four classes" of ancient China, i.e. scholars, farmers, artisans, and merchants
台商
台商
tai2 shang1
Taiwanese businessman; Taiwanese company
摊商
攤商
tan1 shang1
stall-keeper; street peddler
提供商
提供商
ti2 gong1 shang1
provider (company)
通商
通商
tong1 shang1
having trading relations (of nations or regions)
通商口岸
通商口岸
tong1 shang1 kou3 an4
treaty port, forced on Qing China by the 19th century Great Powers
同侪谘商
同儕諮商
tong2 chai2 zi1 shang1
peer counseling
外商
外商
wai4 shang1
foreign businessman
外商独资企业
外商獨資企業
wai4 shang1 du2 zi1 qi3 ye4
wholly foreign-owned enterprise (WFOE) (form of legal entity in China); abbr. to 外資企業|外资企业
外商直接投资
外商直接投資
wai4 shang1 zhi2 jie1 tou2 zi1
overseas foreign direct investment (OFDI)
威尼斯商人
威尼斯商人
wei1 ni2 si1 shang1 ren2
The Merchant of Venice by William Shakespeare
微商
微商
wei1 shang1
(math.) derivative
文具商
文具商
wen2 ju4 shang1
stationer
无奸不商
無奸不商
wu2 jian1 bu4 shang1
all businessmen are evil (idiom)
五口通商
五口通商
wu3 kou3 tong1 shang1
the five treaty ports forced on Qing China by the 1842 treaty of Nanjing 南京條約|南京条约 that concluded the First Opium War, namely: Guangzhou 廣州|广州, Fuzhou 福州, Ningbo 寧波|宁波, Xiamen or Amoy 廈門|厦门 and Shanghai 上海
夏商周
夏商周
xia4 shang1 zhou1
Xia, Shang and Zhou, the earliest named Chinese dynasties
小商贩
小商販
xiao3 shang1 fan4
small trader; peddler
协商
協商
xie2 shang1
to consult with; to talk things over; agreement
协商会议
協商會議
xie2 shang1 hui4 yi4
consultative conference (political venue during early communist rule); consultative meeting; deliberative assembly
药商
藥商
yao4 shang1
druggist
医药商店
醫藥商店
yi1 yao4 shang1 dian4
chemist; druggist; pharmacy
殷商
殷商
yin1 shang1
final name of the Shang dynasty after their move to Yinxu 殷墟 in modern Henan province
因特网提供商
因特網提供商
yin1 te4 wang3 ti2 gong1 shang1
Internet service provider (ISP)
营造商
營造商
ying2 zao4 shang1
builder; contractor
有商有量
有商有量
you3 shang1 you3 liang4
to talk things through (idiom); to have an exchange of views
友谊商店
友誼商店
you3 yi4 shang1 dian4
Friendship Store, PRC state-run store originally intended for foreigners, diplomats etc, specializing in selling imported Western goods and quality Chinese crafts
运营商
運營商
yun4 ying2 shang1
operator (of a power station, transport network etc); carrier (telecommunications etc)
杂货商
雜貨商
za2 huo4 shang1
grocer
赞助商
贊助商
zan4 zhu4 shang1
sponsor
招商
招商
zhao1 shang1
to seek investment or funding; investment promotion
招商引资
招商引資
zhao1 shang1 yin3 zi1
investment promotion
证券商
證券商
zheng4 quan4 shang1
share dealer; broker
智商
智商
zhi4 shang1
IQ (intelligence quotient)
制造商
製造商
zhi4 zao4 shang1
manufacturing company
制作商
製作商
zhi4 zuo4 shang1
maker; manufacturer
中国工商银行
中國工商銀行
zhong1 guo2 gong1 shang1 yin2 hang2
中 国 工 商 银 行 zhōng guó gōng shāng yín háng
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC)
中国人民政治协商会议
中國人民政治協商會議
zhong1 guo2 ren2 min2 zheng4 zhi4 xie2 shang1 hui4 yi4
CPPCC (Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference)
重商主义
重商主義
zhong4 shang1 zhu3 yi4
mercantilism
周边商品
周邊商品
zhou1 bian1 shang1 pin3
spin-off merchandise
主承销商
主承銷商
zhu3 cheng2 xiao1 shang1
lead underwriter
注册商标
註冊商標
zhu4 ce4 shang1 biao1
registered trademark
自营商
自營商
zi4 ying2 shang1
dealer
坐商
坐商
zuo4 shang1
tradesman; shopkeeper
做市商
做市商
zuo4 shi4 shang1
market maker